Shiba Inu vs Dogecoin: why people confuse them
Both coins use a Shiba Inu as a mascot and both grew out of meme culture, so many searchers type "Shiba coin" and hope for the best. They are not the same thing. Dogecoin (DOGE) launched in December 2013 with its own blockchain. Shiba Inu (SHIB) came along in 2020 as a token running on Ethereum, and its supporters call it the "Dogecoin killer", which tells you how closely the two are linked in people's minds. For the older coin's story, read our Dogecoin guide for Japan.
| Item | Dogecoin (DOGE) | Shiba Inu (SHIB) |
|---|---|---|
| Technology | Own blockchain, proof of work | Token on Ethereum |
| Launched | December 2013 | 2020 |
| Supply | No cap; new coins issued every block | 1 quadrillion at launch; partly burned |
| Listed in Japan | 11 registered firms | 9 registered firms (not bitbank or GMO Coin) |
| Staking | None | Not on the staking lists of the major exchanges |
The launch year and the Ethereum-token design are general public knowledge about the project; the exchange counts come from our reading of the FSA register.
Supply and burn: the numbers, with caveats
SHIB's headline feature is its huge supply. One quadrillion tokens were issued at the start. In 2021 a large share was sent to Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin's wallet, and he burnedSending coins to an address nobody controls, which removes them from circulation for good. roughly 410 trillion of them. That one action accounts for almost all of the burn total.
Treat these as reported figures rather than official ones; they move every day, and live trackers such as Shibburn show the current numbers. Day-to-day burning since 2021 has been small compared with that one event. A falling supply is not a price guarantee. About 589 trillion tokens remain, so the future price depends on demand, not on the burn headline you see on social media.
Do not buy because of the word burn
Burn headlines are a standard hook in promotional posts and investment-group chats. A reduction in supply does not by itself raise value, and most of the burn happened years ago.
What is Shibarium?
Shibarium is a layer-2A network that sits on top of Ethereum to process transactions more cheaply, then settles them back on Ethereum. network built by the SHIB community. It was launched in 2023 and aims to run apps and NFTs at lower fees. A portion of transaction fees is reportedly set aside for burning.
For a resident buying on a Japanese exchange, none of this changes what you do. The SHIB you hold there is an exchange balance. If you want to use Shibarium you must send coins to a self-custody wallet, and Japanese exchanges apply the Travel RuleA rule requiring sender and receiver details to travel with a crypto transfer between providers. In force in Japan since 1 June 2023. to those withdrawals. New Shibarium tokens and apps are also a favourite hunting ground for scammers, so most readers are better off keeping things simple. Our wallet guide covers what you can send where.
Which Japanese exchanges list SHIB?
According to the FSA register, nine firms list SHIB. Unlike DOGE, the strongest order-book exchanges, bitbank and GMO Coin, do not carry it, so in many cases you will buy on a dealer desk. CEX.IO is in the first row for reference: it is an international platform with SHIB pairs, but it is not FSA-registered, has no yen support, and Japan is on its unsupported list.
| Firm | Status | How you buy SHIB | Minimum / fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| CEX.IO | International, not FSA-registered | SHIB pairs vs USD, EUR, GBP, USDT, USDC; no JPY | Japan unsupported; not for residents |
| bitFlyer | FSA-registered | Dealer desk | Spread not published |
| BitTrade | FSA-registered | Listed; order-book availability not checked | Order book 0.00% / 0.10% |
| SBI VC Trade | FSA-registered | Dealer desk (its order book covers only 8 coins, not SHIB) | From ¥1 |
| Coincheck | FSA-registered | Dealer desk | Spread 0.1-5.0% published; from about ¥500 |
| Rakuten Wallet | FSA-registered | Spot, dealer-style | From ¥100 (archived official page) |
| OKJ | FSA-registered | Listed | Order book from 0.07% / 0.14% |
| Binance Japan | FSA-registered | Listed | Order book 0.10% / 0.10% (VIP0) |
| Mercoin | FSA-registered | Inside the Mercari app (via Coincheck) | From ¥1; spread built in |
| FINX JCrypto (Coin Estate) | FSA-registered | Dealer desk | No trading fee; spread applies |
Mercoin began offering DOGE, SHIB and other coins through Coincheck's dealer desk on 8 June 2026. If you already use Mercari and have sales balance or points, that is the lowest-friction route; see our guide to buying crypto with points. The full field is on the registered exchanges page.
Dealer desks: watch the spread
On a dealer deskThe exchange sets the price and trades with you. No visible fee, but the gap between buy and sell prices is the cost. (販売所, hanbaijo) you will see "no fee", yet the spreadThe difference between buy and sell price. It acts as a hidden fee and widens when markets move fast. still costs you. Coincheck publishes 0.1-5.0% for its desk (some coins 1.7-7.0%) and warns that it widens in volatile markets. Meme coins are exactly where that happens. If you buy and sell within minutes, the spread alone can wipe out a small gain.
Where an order book is available, limit orders cost far less, but confirm per coin in each exchange's own list. The account-opening steps are the same as in our Bitcoin buying guide, and fees across exchanges are compared on the fees page.
Buying SHIB in Japan, step by step
Check the list first
Choose among the nine firms that list SHIB. SBI VC Trade and Mercoin are the easiest for small amounts.
Verify your identity
Use a residence card or My Number Card on your smartphone. Funding comes from a bank account in your own name.
Check the spread, then buy
Look at the buy and sell prices before you tap. Start with an amount you can afford to lose.
Decide how you will exit and keep records
Know how you will sell, and keep the annual trade report for tax.
One practical warning: SHIB is an Ethereum token, so if you withdraw it, double-check the network and address. A wrong network can mean permanently lost coins. Test with a small amount and declare the destination correctly under the Travel Rule.
More coins does not mean cheaper
One yen buys you thousands of SHIB, and new buyers sometimes read that as a bargain. It is not. If the price moves 10%, you gain or lose 10% whether you hold a thousand coins or a billion. Compare market capitalisation (price times circulating supply), not the price per coin.
The tiny unit price also makes input mistakes easier on trading screens. Check both the yen amount and the quantity before you confirm.
The Mercari route in a little more detail
Mercoin is worth a closer look if you are an existing Mercari user. Trading happens inside the Mercari app, you can buy from ¥1 using your Merpay balance (for example proceeds from items you sold), and sales proceeds go back to the Merpay balance. Since 8 June 2026 the coin list has included SHIB through Coincheck, which acts as counterparty and custodian for those coins. The trade-off is that the spread is built into the price and Mercoin does not publish it, so it is hard to judge the cost in advance.
For expats this route has one more advantage: if you already have a Mercari account with a verified identity, the onboarding feels familiar. But the same rules apply as anywhere else in Japan. The account must be in your own name, gains are taxable, and moving coins out is governed by the Travel Rule. If you want an order book, you will have to look at other exchanges, and as noted above neither bitbank nor GMO Coin lists SHIB.
Tax on Shiba Inu in Japan
Gains on SHIB are miscellaneous income (雑所得, zatsu-shotoku) under the National Tax Agency crypto FAQ. Selling at a gain, swapping for another coin and spending it are all taxable. The income is added to your other earnings at 5-45% national tax plus 10% resident tax, up to 55% in total. Holding is not taxed.
Because SHIB trades in huge quantities, keep an exact log of quantities, dates and the yen value of each trade. Download your annual trade report before moving between exchanges. An employee with one employer and other income of ¥200,000 or less a year need not file a national return, but resident tax still needs a declaration. Our tax guide explains the calculation and the tax reform page covers the 20% rate that cannot start before 2028 on our estimate.
Risks to understand before you buy
Shiba Inu has no revenue or assets behind its price. It moves on attention and can fall sharply and stay down. Scammers use celebrity names and the word "burn" to lure people into investment groups and fake exchanges. Never send money to anyone promising that SHIB will multiply, and never deposit with a firm that is not on the FSA register. Our scam guide shows the common patterns.
Because only nine firms list it, delisting is also a risk. BITPOINT, for example, is delisting several coins as it merges into SBI VC Trade. Watch the announcements of the exchange you use. For how SHIB compares with the larger coins, see the coin guide hub.
Shiba Inu in Japan: common questions
Where can I buy Shiba Inu coin in Japan?
Nine FSA-registered firms list SHIB (register of 2026-09-30): bitFlyer, BitTrade, SBI VC Trade, Coincheck, Rakuten Wallet, OKJ, Binance Japan, Mercoin and FINX JCrypto. bitbank and GMO Coin do not list it. Residents should use these rather than offshore sites.
Is Shiba Inu the same as Dogecoin?
No. Dogecoin is a separate coin with its own blockchain, launched in 2013. Shiba Inu is a token on Ethereum that appeared in 2020. They share a dog and a meme culture, but they have different supply rules and different lists of Japanese exchanges: 11 firms list DOGE and 9 list SHIB.
How many Shiba Inu coins are there?
The initial supply was 1 quadrillion SHIB. Around 410 trillion have been burned, mostly in one 2021 action by Ethereum co-founder Vitalik Buterin, leaving a total supply of roughly 589 trillion according to a March 2026 report citing Shibburn. These figures change daily, so check a live tracker.
What is the minimum I can buy of Shiba Inu in Japan?
SBI VC Trade and Mercoin say you can buy from ¥1, Rakuten Wallet from ¥100 (archived official page) and Coincheck's dealer desk from about ¥500. Because one SHIB costs a tiny fraction of a yen, even small purchases give you thousands of coins; that does not make it cheap.
Can I buy Shiba Inu on CEX.IO from Japan?
No, not as a resident. CEX.IO has SHIB pairs, but it is not registered with Japan's FSA, does not support yen, and lists Japan among unsupported countries. It is an option for visitors and non-residents with foreign cards.
Is Shiba Inu taxable in Japan?
Yes, when you sell at a gain, swap it for another crypto or spend it. Gains count as miscellaneous income, added to your other income, taxed at 5-45% plus 10% resident tax, up to 55%. Buying and holding is not taxed. Keep records and ask a tax accountant about your case.
Sources
Keep reading

Top 10 coins and which you can buy in Japan
Which registered exchanges list each coin, from the FSA register
Read more →
How to buy Dogecoin in Japan
The Shiba meme coin on registered exchanges
Read more →
How to buy Cardano in Japan
Listings and staking in Japan
Read more →
FSA-registered exchanges list
Every licensed operator with registration number and what it offers
Read more →
Buy crypto with points
Rakuten, Ponta, PayPay and more compared
Read more →
Crypto scams in Japan
Investment groups, ATM scams and fake exchanges
Read more →